India needs its own AI safety framework, not a copy of US pact: Industry experts

India should build its own artificial intelligence (AI) safety framework suited to its languages, scale, and application-led AI ecosystem rather than replicate a voluntary pact signed by US President Donald Trump and top technology firms. Industry experts emphasize the need for a framework that reflects India's unique context and priorities, rather than adopting a model designed for a different regulatory and cultural environment.

The White House Accord on Super Intelligence, a voluntary AI safety pact signed on September 29 by Trump and leading technology firms, has prompted discussions in India about the need for a distinct approach. Experts argue that while India can draw inspiration from the US model, it must develop a framework that addresses its own challenges and opportunities in the AI space.

Industry experts highlight that India needs more than 100 frontier AI lab companies to prevent being left behind in the global AI race. They also call for a commitment that brings together all stakeholders to tackle risks such as synthetic information and ensure transparency, incident reporting, and accountability in AI development.

Indian regulators and industry leaders are advocating for a framework that balances innovation with safety. They stress the importance of creating a trusted AI ecosystem that is tailored to India's needs, rather than adopting foreign models that may not align with the country's linguistic, economic, and regulatory landscape.

The debate over India's AI safety framework is ongoing, with industry experts and regulators emphasizing the need for a homegrown approach. While the US model offers insights, India must develop its own standards that reflect its unique context and ensure the responsible development of AI technologies.